Spotted Cory (Corydoras punctatus)

Spotted Cory(Corydoras punctatus)

Scientific name: Corydoras Punctatus

Common name: Spotted Cory

Origin

Origin: South America (Suriname, Brokopondo district, Suriname River, French Guiana)
Biotope: Amazonian

Individuals

6 or more

Parameters

T°: 22 to 26°C or 72 to 79°F
pH: 6.5 to 7.5
Hardness: 5 to 19°dGH

Living zone

Middle and depth

Difficulty

Easy

Size

6 cm (2.4")

Volume

120 L / 26 imp gal / 32 US gal

Ideal fertilisation

Dimorphism

Not very apparent. The male is slightly smaller (-5 mm) and slimmer than the female

Spotted Cory(Corydoras punctatus)

Scientific name: Corydoras Punctatus

Common name: Spotted Cory
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Origin

Origin: South America (Suriname, Brokopondo district, Suriname River, French Guiana)
Biotope: Amazonian

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Dimorphism

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Ideal fertilisation

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Difficulty

Easy

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Size

6 cm (2.4")

Icon of water parameters

Parameters

T°: 22 to 26°C or 72 to 79°F
pH: 6.5 to 7.5
Hardness: 5 to 19°dGH

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Volume

120 L / 26 imp gal / 32 US gal

sexes symbols

Individuals

6 or more

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Living zone

Middle and depth

Corydoras Care Guide: A Comprehensive Overview

Introduction

Welcome to Aquatic Wiki, your go-to source for all things related to aquariums, fish, plants, and more. In this blog post, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on caring for Corydoras, a popular and fascinating species of fish often known as “catfish.” Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced aquarist, this guide will help you understand and provide the best care for these amazing creatures.

Food and Feeding

Corydoras are omnivorous with a detritivore tendency, which means they will accept a wide variety of foods. To ensure their well-being, it’s essential to offer them a balanced diet. Here are some key points on feeding your Corydoras:

  • Provide a mix of plant-based foods such as cucumber, zucchini, poached or boiled spinach, and peas.
  • Offer live or frozen prey like bloodworms and mosquito larvae to satisfy their protein needs.
  • Divide their daily ration into two meals, one in the morning and one in the evening.

Key Takeaways:

  • Corydoras are omnivores that accept various foods.
  • Offer plant-based and protein-rich foods.
  • Split their daily ration into two meals for optimal nutrition.

Behavior

Understanding the behavior of Corydoras is crucial for creating a suitable aquarium environment. Here’s what you need to know about their behavior:

  • Corydoras are highly social and should be kept in groups of at least six individuals.
  • They are peaceful and calm bottom-dwelling fish that occasionally swim in the middle part of the aquarium.
  • Corydoras can become stressed if they are alone, in small numbers, or if the aquarium setup is unsuitable.

Key Takeaways:

  • Keep Corydoras in groups of at least six.
  • They are peaceful and prefer a calm environment.
  • Ensure a suitable aquarium setup to prevent stress.

Cohabitation

Choosing the right tankmates for your Corydoras is essential to maintain a harmonious aquarium. Here are some cohabitation guidelines:

  • Corydoras can coexist with other community aquarium fish.
  • Avoid keeping them with other gregarious bottom-dwelling species, especially in smaller tanks.
  • Be cautious when housing them with large or aggressive fish.
  • Ember Tetras make great roommates for Corydoras in Amazonian biotope setups.

Key Takeaways:

  • Select peaceful tankmates for Corydoras.
  • Avoid aggressive or gregarious bottom-dwelling species.
  • Ember Tetras are suitable companions in Amazonian setups.

Breeding

Breeding Corydoras can be a rewarding experience if done correctly. Here are the steps to successfully breed Corydoras:

  • Breeding is best when Corydoras are around 3/4 years old, as older females produce more robust eggs.
  • Maintain a breeding aquarium with appropriate conditions, including a small filter, soft lighting, and a stable temperature and pH.
  • Feed the parent fish with live or frozen prey to prepare them for spawning.
  • After spawning, remove the parents and lower the water level.
  • Consider treating the eggs with methylene blue for added safety.

Key Takeaways:

  • Breeding is possible with mature Corydoras.
  • Create a suitable breeding tank with proper conditions.
  • Remove parents after spawning and use methylene blue for egg safety.

Aquarium Setup

Providing the right environment in your aquarium is crucial for the well-being of Corydoras. Here are some key considerations:

  • Use fine gravel or sand as substrate for oral hygiene.
  • Ensure good filtration that generates a gentle current.
  • Create hiding places with driftwood roots and limit excessive planting.
  • Choose sturdy, slow-growing plants that don’t require fertilizer.
  • Maintain water quality with regular 10-20% weekly water changes.

Key Takeaways:

  • Use sand substrate for oral hygiene.
  • Provide gentle current and hiding places.
  • Choose suitable plants and perform regular water changes.

Fun Facts

Before we conclude this guide, let’s explore some interesting facts about Corydoras:

  • There are over 200 species of Corydoras.
  • Corydoras are often considered “cleaners,” but they won’t replace proper aquarium maintenance.
  • Corydoras punctatus has no scales, making it sensitive to salt, chemicals, and drugs.
  • They can swallow air bubbles to supplement their oxygen supply.
  • Corydoras have barbels used for food search, earning them the nickname “catfish.”

Key Takeaways:

  • Corydoras come in various species.
  • They are not a substitute for proper aquarium care.
  • Some Corydoras species are sensitive to water conditions.

In conclusion, Corydoras are fascinating and engaging fish to keep in your aquarium. By following this comprehensive care guide, you’ll be well-equipped to provide a healthy and thriving environment for these delightful creatures. Remember to prioritize their well-being by offering them the right food, suitable tankmates, and a well-maintained aquarium.

Thank you for visiting Aquatic Wiki, where we strive to empower aquarium enthusiasts with valuable information and insights. If you have any questions or need further assistance, don’t hesitate to explore our website for additional resources and articles. Happy fishkeeping!

Spotted Cory (Corydoras punctatus) resting on multicolored gravel in an aquarium setting.
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Updated on November 9, 2023